It is a source of identity and a foundation for their religious and moral values. The Torah is a complex and multifaceted text, encompassing a wide range of topics, including law, history, poetry, and prophecy. It is divided into five books: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.

This accusation is a tactic to discredit Jesus and his teachings. The Pharisees, known for their strict adherence to the law, are attempting to expose Jesus as a lawbreaker. The Pharisees’ accusation is rooted in their own hypocrisy. They claim to be devout followers of the law, yet they themselves violate it in various ways. For example, they frequently eat with unwashed hands, and they often neglect to perform the ritual of washing their hands before meals.